Creating a test plan - the foundation of proper software testing
A test plan is not just a formal requirement. In fact, the plan helps you identify and track all the crucial steps in the testing process so that you achieve your testing goals in a structured and efficient manner. In this plan, you will find everything, from initial set-up to final execution, to keep your project on track. You can read more about it in this blog.
Before you start
Creating a test plan requires a precise and detailed approach. The document should be as specific as possible, with clear descriptions of testing objectives, strategies, and procedures. Every aspect of the test plan, from scope and resources to timelines and acceptance criteria, should be carefully considered and developed.
It is also important that the plan is pre-approved by the right people, such as the client and stakeholders. After all, you want to ensure that the plan is in line with the project objectives and business strategy.
Purpose of the test plan
The test plan serves as your guide through the testing landscape. It defines the scope of what will be tested, sets clear objectives and outlines expectations at the end of the testing process. This is a blueprint for success, in which every aspect of the test has been conceived and planned.
Assignment formulation
This section goes into the core of the testing project. Who is the client and who is responsible for execution? It describes the assignment in detail. This ensures that everyone is on the same page and clarifies the objectives and expectations of all parties involved.
Scope of consideration
Here we define the boundaries of our testing activities. What will be tested and what is outside the scope? This section helps keep the focus on what is essential and avoids wasting time and resources on irrelevant areas.
Preconditions and principles
Every testing project has its own unique set of prerequisites and assumptions. This section covers essential aspects such as time, budget, available resources and other crucial factors that shape and influence the testing process.
Acceptors and acceptance criteria
Who will ultimately decide whether the tests are successful? Here we identify the key stakeholders and define the criteria they will use to evaluate and accept the test results.
Documentation and test basis
Good documentation is the foundation of any test plan. It not only lays the foundation for your testing strategy and approach, but also ensures clarity and consistency throughout the testing process. It contains all the necessary details to ensure everyone is on the same page.
Test strategy
This section is dedicated to carefully developing and implementing a testing strategy that perfectly matches the goals of your project. Choosing the right testing methods and techniques is crucial and is explained in detail here, tailored to the specific challenges and objectives of the project.
Test approach and phasing
This section delves into the practical implementation of the test plan, dividing the process into different TMAP phases, each with their own specific entry and exit criteria. This provides a clear structure and progress monitoring throughout the testing process.
Infrastructure and management
An effective testing environment and management are invaluable. This component includes setting up appropriate test environments and managing the testing process, taking into account all technical and operational requirements.
Budget and planning
A realistic budget and achievable schedule are essential for successful testing. This section provides guidelines for allocating resources and establishing timelines, with efficiency and feasibility at the core.
Conclusion
A well-organised test plan is the key to success in any software testing project. It ensures a streamlined and effective testing process, which is crucial for delivering a high-quality end product. Are you looking for a way how to improve your software testing skills? Then follow an e-learning TMAP Suite Test Engineer!